17.5 Multi-Conductor Potential Current Source#

Defines a current source for driving current through multiple conductor regions in the finite-element mesh.

DCCURR defines current-inlet faces on the end faces of coil regions and uses the current-density distributions obtained from steady-current analyses of multiple coil regions.

DCCURR defines a current source for driving current through multiple conductor regions.

Settings#

DCCURR(17.5) JSON key: multi-conductor potential current source object

SERIES_ID(17.5) Series ID.

IN_ROTOR(17.5) Flag indicating whether the defined region is in the rotor.

MAT_IDS(17.5) Material IDs assigned to the region.

SMAT_ID(17.5) Material ID of the face surrounding the conductor.

CURRENT(17.5) Normalized current value.

SIGMA(17.5) Element conductivity

CAL_Je(17.5) Flag indicating whether eddy currents in the defined region are considered

Input format#

Text-format section
Type:

Fixed parameter set 1

Number of lines:

1 + NO_PARTS*1

Number of parameters:

3, 4, 2*NO_PARTS

Text format#
* DCCURR * SERIES_NO * NO_PARTS * OPTION *
DCCURR       I          I            I
* MAT_ID * SMAT_ID * CURENT * SIGMA *
    I       I       E        E
    I    E

NO_PARTS specifies the number of properties assigned to DCCURR.

JSON format#

JSON format from 2024.11#
"17_Field_Source" :
[
    {
        "DCCURR" :
        {
            "SERIES_ID" : I,
            "IN_ROTOR" : I,
            "data" :
            [
                {
                    "MAT_IDS" : [ I, I ],
                    "SMAT_ID" : I,
                    "CURRENT" : E,
                    "SIGMA" : [ E, E ],
                    "CAL_Je" : I
                }
            ]
        }
    }
]

Detailed description#

DCCURR defines current-inlet faces on the end faces of coil regions and uses the current-density distributions obtained from steady-current analyses of multiple coil regions.

Hint

In two-dimensional analysis, it cannot be used when the current-inlet face coincides with the conductor definition region.

In three-dimensional analysis, using it for multiple coil regions produces a current-density distribution concentrated toward the inside of curved coil regions.

DCCURR#

DCCURR(17.5)#
Text-format section
Fixed parameter set 1#
[row, col] = [1, 1]
Type:

String (S)

Description:

Specifies the multi-conductor potential current source DCCURR.

SERIES_ID#

SERIES_ID(17.5)#
Text-format section
Fixed parameter set 1#
[row, col] = [1, 2]
Type:

Integer (I)

Description:

Source-term identifier.

Text-format section

NO_PARTS (text format only)

Fixed parameter set 1#
[row, col] = [1, 3]
Type=I

Number of properties assigned to the region. Each PHICOIL specified by NO_PARTS must have an independent conductor region and current-inlet face.

IN_ROTOR#

IN_ROTOR(17.5)#
Text-format section
Fixed parameter set 1#
[row, col] = [1, 4]
Flag indicating whether the defined region is in the rotor#

Value

Description

0

In the fixed part. Default value

1

In the moving part.

Required for steady AC analysis with slip caused by sliding motion when N_CORRECT(8) ≠ 0.

data#

data(17.5)#
JSON key:

Multi-conductor potential current source data

data is an array with one entry for each DCCURR element.

MAT_IDS#

MAT_IDS(17.5)#
Text-format section
Fixed parameter set 1#
[row, col] = [2, 1]
Type:

Integer array (I)

Description:

Material IDs of the elements to which multiple surface-defined currents are assigned ( MAT_ID(16.1) ).

In text format, specify NO_PARTS material IDs and conductivities.

Note

In JSON format, multiple material IDs can be specified as an array.

SMAT_ID#

SMAT_ID(17.5)#
Text-format section
Fixed parameter set 1#
[row, col] = [2, 2]
Type:

Integer (I)

Description:

Material ID of the surface elements forming the inlet face. The face orientation is arbitrary.

CURRENT#

CURRENT(17.5)#
Text-format section
Fixed parameter set 1#
[row, col] = [2, 3]
Type:

Real (E)

Unit:

A

Description:

Normalized current passing through the face.

For a wound coil, it may be easier to understand this value as the number of turns.

SIGMA#

SIGMA(17.5)#
Text-format section
Fixed parameter set 1#
[row, col] = [2, 4]
Type:

Real (E)

Unit:

\(S/m\)

Description:

Electrical conductivity of the element.

Specify one conductivity for each entry in the MAT_IDS array.

CAL_Je#

CAL_Je(17.5)#
Text-format section
Fixed parameter set 1#
[row, col] = [2, 5]
Flag indicating whether eddy currents in the defined region are considered#

Value

Description

0

Do not consider eddy currents in the defined region Default value

1

Considers eddy currents in the defined region. The conductivity specified by SIGMA(16.1) is used.

Caution

  • Define the current-inlet face on a Bn=0 face or a periodic-symmetry face of the analysis region.

  • If conductors are connected, specify only one face of the material ID adjacent to the inlet face on line 2.

  • For a curved conductor, the current may become nonuniform.

  • A coil connected through a periodic-symmetry face must be defined as one PART.

  • Induced current is not included.

DCCURR definition example

Example definition of DCCURR#